Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 37, sentence 42
Then the father asked his youngest daughter, and she answered, “Evidently this must be my lot: I will go and marry him and see what God shall give.”
Who acts: father, animal, this, God · What happens: ask, answer, be, go, marry, see · To what, where: youngest daughter, lot, father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, animal, this, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 asked | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 father | det |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asked | nsubj |
| 4 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 6 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 daughter | amod |
| 7 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asked | iobj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 answered | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 answered | cc |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 answered | nsubj |
| 11 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 asked | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lot | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 lot | punct |
| 14 | Evidently | evidently | ADV | _ | 19 lot | advmod |
| 15 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 lot | nsubj |
| 16 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 lot | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 lot | cop |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 lot | nmod:poss |
| 19 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 answered | conj |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 go | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 go | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 go | aux |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 asked | ccomp |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 marry | cc |
| 25 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 go | conj |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 marry | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 see | cc |
| 28 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 go | conj |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 32 give | obj |
| 30 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 give | nsubj |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 give | aux |
| 32 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 see | ccomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 go | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the father | father's youngest daughter | then | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | animal | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | must | this | my lot | my nmod:poss; evidently property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | go in a quote | future | the father = father | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | marry in a quote | infinitive | the father = father not said here | father | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 6 | see in a quote | infinitive | the father = father not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | give in a quote | shall | God | what obj | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/37/42/