Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 39, sentence 58
Katomá sprang up at her and cried out, “Wretched animal! why are you stopping here?”
Who acts: Katomá, you · What happens: spring up, cry out, stop · To what, where: Wretched animal · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Katomá, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Katomá | Katomá | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sprang | nsubj |
| 2 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 sprang | compound:prt |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 her | case |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sprang | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 cried | cc |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sprang | conj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 cried | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 animal | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 animal | punct |
| 11 | Wretched | wretched | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 animal | amod |
| 12 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cried | obl |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 12 animal | punct |
| 14 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 stopping | advmod |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 stopping | aux |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 stopping | nsubj |
| 17 | stopping | stop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 cried | advcl |
| 18 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 stopping | advmod |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 stopping | punct |
| 20 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 stopping | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spring up | past | Katomá | at Anna | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at she=Location | ||||
| 2 | cry out speech: express | past | Katomá not said here | Wretched animal | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | stop in a quote | present · progressive | you | here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/39/58/