Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 41, sentence 18
Thus Igor in The Word of Igor’s Armament, on the occasion of his defeat, has a very beautiful colloquy with the Donéts.
Who acts: Igor · What happens: have, occasion, defeat · To what, where: beautiful colloquy, defeat
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 41. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Igor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 Igor | advmod |
| 2 | Igor | Igor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 has | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Word | case |
| 4 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Word | det |
| 5 | Word | Word | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Igor | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Armament | case |
| 7 | Igor | Igor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Armament | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 7 Igor | case |
| 9 | Armament | Armament | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Word | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 occasion | punct |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 occasion | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 occasion | det |
| 13 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Word | appos |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 defeat | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 defeat | nmod:poss |
| 16 | defeat | defeat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 occasion | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Igor | punct |
| 18 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 colloquy | det |
| 20 | very | very | ADV | _ | 21 beautiful | advmod |
| 21 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 colloquy | amod |
| 22 | colloquy | colloquy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 has | obj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 Donéts | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Donéts | det |
| 25 | Donéts | Donét | PROPN | Number=Plur | 22 colloquy | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Igor in the Word of Igor's Armament | a beautiful colloquy | with the Donéts | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colloquy=Patient | |||
| 2 | occasion | Igor's defeat | nom occasion «event transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 3 | defeat | Igor | nom defeat «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/41/18/