Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 5, sentence 82
“No, I cannot let you say good-bye with your kin.”
Who acts: TAILOR, you · What happens: not let, say · To what, where: you, good bye · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (TAILOR, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 let | punct |
| 2 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 let | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 No | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 let | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 let | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 let | advmod |
| 7 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 let | obj |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 let | xcomp |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bye | amod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 good | punct |
| 12 | bye | bye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 say | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 kin | case |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 kin | nmod:poss |
| 15 | kin | kin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 say | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 let | punct |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not let in a quote | can | TAILOR | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | good bye | with your kin | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent bye=Theme with kin=Manner |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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