Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 5, sentence 98
So the wolves arrived there and said: “We will stop here, brothers, and wait until the tailor comes down.
Who acts: wolves, We, tailor · What happens: arrive, say, stop, wait, come down · To what, where: brothers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolves, We, tailor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 arrived | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wolves | det |
| 3 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 arrived | nsubj |
| 4 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 arrived | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 arrived | conj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 stop | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 stop | punct |
| 10 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 stop | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 stop | aux |
| 12 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 13 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 stop | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 brothers | punct |
| 15 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 stop | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wait | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wait | cc |
| 18 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 stop | conj |
| 19 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 22 comes | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 tailor | det |
| 21 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 comes | nsubj |
| 22 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 wait | advcl |
| 23 | down | down | ADV | _ | 22 comes | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 arrived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | the wolves | there | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the wolves not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | stop in a quote | future | We | brothers | here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | wait in a quote | infinitive | We not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | come down in a quote | present | the tailor | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/5/98/