Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 7, sentence 105
So he told the wife, “Bake me the hen for supper.”
Who acts: liver · What happens: tell, bake · To what, where: wife, hen, liver · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (liver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 told | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wife | det |
| 5 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | iobj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Bake | punct |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Bake | punct |
| 8 | Bake | bake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | ccomp |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 Bake | obj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hen | det |
| 11 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Bake | obj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 supper | case |
| 13 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Bake | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 Bake | punct |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | liver | the wife | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent wife=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | bake in a quote | infinitive | the hen | liver | for supper | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary hen=Product for supper=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/7/105/