Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 8, sentence 101
One good old woman saw him, and said: “Come to me, you poor old beggar; I will feed and rest you.”
Who acts: One good old woman, you · What happens: see, say, come, beggar, feed, rest · To what, where: Rich, One good old woman, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One good old woman, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 woman | nummod |
| 2 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 woman | amod |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 woman | amod |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 saw | nsubj |
| 5 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 saw | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 saw | conj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
| 12 | Come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 me | case |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 Come | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 beggar | punct |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 beggar | nsubj |
| 17 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 beggar | amod |
| 18 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 beggar | amod |
| 19 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Come | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 feed | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 feed | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 feed | aux |
| 23 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 Come | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 rest | cc |
| 25 | rest | rest | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 23 feed | conj |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 rest | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
| 28 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | One good old woman | Rich | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | One good old woman not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | come in a quote | infinitive | One good old woman = woman | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to i=Initial_Location | |||||
| 4 | beggar in a quote | you | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | feed in a quote | future | One good old woman = woman | vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | rest in a quote | infinitive | One good old woman = woman not said here | you | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/8/101/