Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 8, sentence 102
She took him in, fed him, gave him to drink, and laid him to sleep; and thus Mark the Rich had never found the Lord for whom he was waiting.
Who acts: woman, Rich · What happens: take, feed, give, drink, lay, sleep · To what, where: Rich, Mark
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, Rich), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADV | _ | 2 took | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 fed | punct |
| 6 | fed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 fed | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 gave | punct |
| 9 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 gave | iobj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 drink | mark |
| 12 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 gave | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 laid | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 laid | cc |
| 15 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 laid | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 sleep | mark |
| 18 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 laid | advcl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 found | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Mark | cc |
| 21 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 22 Mark | advmod |
| 22 | Mark | Mark | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 found | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Rich | det |
| 24 | Rich | Rich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Mark | appos |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 found | aux |
| 26 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 27 found | advmod |
| 27 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 took | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Lord | det |
| 29 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 found | obj |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 whom | case |
| 31 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 found | obl |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 waiting | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 waiting | aux |
| 34 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 whom | acl:relcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | woman | Rich | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination | ||||
| 2 | feed | past | woman not said here | Rich | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | give | past | woman not said here | Rich | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | drink | to-infinitive | woman not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | lay | past | woman not said here | Rich | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Result | ||||
| 6 | sleep | to-infinitive | woman not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | not find | past · perfect · passive | Mark | the Lord obj; whom obl | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme lord=Attribute | ||||
| 8 | wait | past · progressive | Rich | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/8/102/