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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Carazan., sentence 25

Or, if I had been condemned to reside in a comet, that would return but once in a thousand years to their regions of light and life; the hope of these periods, however distant, would cheer men in the dread interval of cold and darkness, and the vicissitude would divide eternity into time.”

Who acts: that, vicissitude, periods · What happens: condemn, reside, return, cheer, divide, hope · To what, where: I, comet, hope, men, dread interval, eternity

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Carazan.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, vicissitude, periods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccpunctmarknsubjauxaux:passadvclmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxccconjcasedetnummodoblcasenmod:possoblcasenmodccconjpunctdetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmodconjpunctauxconjobjcasedetamodoblcasenmodccconjpunctccdetnsubjauxconjobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootOrCCONJ,PUNCTifSCONJIPRONhadAUXbeenAUXcondemnedVERBtoPARTresideVERBinADPaDETcometNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONwouldAUXreturnVERBbutCCONJonceADVinADPaDETthousandNUMyearsNOUNtoADPtheirPRONregionsNOUNofADPlightNOUNandCCONJlifeNOUN;PUNCTtheDEThopeNOUNofADPtheseDETperiodsNOUN,PUNCThoweverADVdistantADJ,PUNCTwouldAUXcheerVERBmenNOUNinADPtheDETdreadADJintervalNOUNofADPcoldADJandCCONJdarknessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETvicissitudeNOUNwouldAUXdivideVERBeternityNOUNintoADPtimeNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OrorCCONJ_7 condemnedcc
2,,PUNCT_1 Orpunct
3ififSCONJ_7 condemnedmark
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 condemnednsubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 condemnedaux
6beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 condemnedaux:pass
7condemnedcondemnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 returnadvcl
8totoPART_9 residemark
9resideresideVERBVerbForm=Inf7 condemnedadvcl
10ininADP_12 cometcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 cometdet
12cometcometNOUNNumber=Sing9 resideobl
13,,PUNCT_16 returnpunct
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 returnnsubj
15wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 returnaux
16returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
17butbutCCONJ_18 oncecc
18onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult16 returnconj
19ininADP_22 yearscase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 thousanddet
21thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 yearsnummod
22yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur16 returnobl
23totoADP_25 regionscase
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 regionsnmod:poss
25regionsregionNOUNNumber=Plur16 returnobl
26ofofADP_27 lightcase
27lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing25 regionsnmod
28andandCCONJ_29 lifecc
29lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing27 lightconj
30;;PUNCT_32 hopepunct
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 hopedet
32hopehopeNOUNNumber=Sing16 returnobl
33ofofADP_35 periodscase
34thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem35 periodsdet
35periodsperiodNOUNNumber=Plur32 hopenmod
36,,PUNCT_38 distantpunct
37howeverhoweverADV_38 distantadvmod
38distantdistantADJDegree=Pos32 hopeconj
39,,PUNCT_41 cheerpunct
40wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin41 cheeraux
41cheercheerVERBVerbForm=Inf32 hopeconj
42menmanNOUNNumber=Plur41 cheerobj
43ininADP_46 intervalcase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 intervaldet
45dreaddreadADJDegree=Pos46 intervalamod
46intervalintervalNOUNNumber=Sing41 cheerobl
47ofofADP_48 coldcase
48coldcoldADJDegree=Pos46 intervalnmod
49andandCCONJ_50 darknesscc
50darknessdarknessNOUNNumber=Sing46 intervalconj
51,,PUNCT_56 dividepunct
52andandCCONJ_56 dividecc
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 vicissitudedet
54vicissitudevicissitudeNOUNNumber=Sing56 dividensubj
55wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin56 divideaux
56dividedivideVERBVerbForm=Inf16 returnconj
57eternityeternityNOUNNumber=Sing56 divideobj
58intointoADP_59 timecase
59timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing56 divideobl
60..PUNCT_16 returnpunct
61”"PUNCT_16 returnpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1condemn a condition, not said to happenpast · perfect · passiveIvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2resideto-infinitivea cometvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in comet=Location
3returnwouldthatthe hope of this periodsyearto receptacle's regions of light and life resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to region=Result
4cheerwouldthat not said herementhe dread interval of cold and darknessvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus man=Experiencer
5dividewouldthe vicissitudeeternitytimevn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eternity=Theme
6hopethis periodsnom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/17/25/