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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Almamoulin., sentence 40

Yet think not riches useless; there are purposes to which a wise man may be delighted to apply them: they may, by a rational distribution to those who want them, ease the pains of helpless disease, still the throbs of restless anxiety, relieve innocence from oppression, and raise imbecility to chearfulness and vigour.

Who acts: you, purposes, wise man, restless anxiety · What happens: not think, be, apply, want, ease, relieve · To what, where: riches, pains, innocence, imbecility, chearfulness, helpless disease

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Almamoulin.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, purposes, wise man, restless anxiety), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodobjxcomppunctexplparataxisnsubjcaseobldetamodnsubjauxcopacl:relclmarkadvclobjpunctnsubjparataxispunctcasedetamodoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctconjdetobjcaseamodnmodpunctadvmoddetconjcaseamodnmodpunctconjobjcaseoblpunctccconjobjcaseoblccconjpunctrootYetCCONJthinkVERBnotPARTrichesNOUNuselessADJ;PUNCTtherePRONareVERBpurposesNOUNtoADPwhichPRONaDETwiseADJmanNOUNmayAUXbeAUXdelightedADJtoPARTapplyVERBthemPRON:PUNCTtheyPRONmayAUX,PUNCTbyADPaDETrationalADJdistributionNOUNtoADPthosePRONwhoPRONwantVERBthemPRON,PUNCTeaseVERBtheDETpainsNOUNofADPhelplessADJdiseaseNOUN,PUNCTstillADVtheDETthrobsNOUNofADPrestlessADJanxietyNOUN,PUNCTrelieveVERBinnocenceNOUNfromADPoppressionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJraiseVERBimbecilityNOUNtoADPchearfulnessNOUNandCCONJvigourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YetyetCCONJ_2 thinkcc
2thinkthinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 thinkadvmod
4richesrichNOUNNumber=Plur2 thinkobj
5uselessuselessADJDegree=Pos2 thinkxcomp
6;;PUNCT_8 arepunct
7theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 areexpl
8arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 thinkparataxis
9purposespurposeNOUNNumber=Plur8 arensubj
10totoADP_11 whichcase
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 delightedobl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 mandet
13wisewiseADJDegree=Pos14 manamod
14manmanNOUNNumber=Sing17 delightednsubj
15maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin17 delightedaux
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 delightedcop
17delighteddelightedADJDegree=Pos9 purposesacl:relcl
18totoPART_19 applymark
19applyapplyVERBVerbForm=Inf17 delightedadvcl
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 applyobj
21::PUNCT_23 maypunct
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 maynsubj
23maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin2 thinkparataxis
24,,PUNCT_28 distributionpunct
25bybyADP_28 distributioncase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 distributiondet
27rationalrationalADJDegree=Pos28 distributionamod
28distributiondistributionNOUNNumber=Sing2 thinkobl
29totoADP_30 thosecase
30thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem28 distributionnmod
31whowhoPRONPronType=Rel32 wantnsubj
32wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 thoseacl:relcl
33themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 wantobj
34,,PUNCT_35 easepunct
35easeeaseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 thinkconj
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 painsdet
37painspainNOUNNumber=Plur35 easeobj
38ofofADP_40 diseasecase
39helplesshelplessADJDegree=Pos40 diseaseamod
40diseasediseaseNOUNNumber=Sing37 painsnmod
41,,PUNCT_44 throbspunct
42stillstillADV_44 throbsadvmod
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 throbsdet
44throbsthrobNOUNNumber=Plur40 diseaseconj
45ofofADP_47 anxietycase
46restlessrestlessADJDegree=Pos47 anxietyamod
47anxietyanxietyNOUNNumber=Sing44 throbsnmod
48,,PUNCT_49 relievepunct
49relieverelieveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 thinkconj
50innocenceinnocenceNOUNNumber=Sing49 relieveobj
51fromfromADP_52 oppressioncase
52oppressionoppressionNOUNNumber=Sing49 relieveobl
53,,PUNCT_55 raisepunct
54andandCCONJ_55 raisecc
55raiseraiseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 thinkconj
56imbecilityimbecilityNOUNNumber=Sing55 raiseobj
57totoADP_58 chearfulnesscase
58chearfulnesschearfulnessNOUNNumber=Sing55 raiseobl
59andandCCONJ_60 vigourcc
60vigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing58 chearfulnessconj
61..PUNCT_2 thinkpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not think speech: otherimperativeyou not said hererichesby a rational distribution to those; useless propertyvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot rich=Theme
2doespresentpurposestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ismaya wise manto purposes; delighted propertytree rules
4applyto-infinitivea wise man not said hereriches = richvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5wantpresentriches = richwho nsubjvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot they=Theme
6easeinfinitiveyou not said herethe pains of helpless disease and the throbs of restless anxietyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pain=Patient
7relieveinfinitiveyou not said hereinnocencefrom oppressionvn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer innocence=Source from oppression=Theme
8raiseinfinitiveyou not said hereimbecilitychearfulness and vigourvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent imbecility=Theme to chearfulness=Destination
9painhelpless disease and the throbs of restless anxietynom pain «state transitive»: of=patient
10throbrestless anxietynom throb «state intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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