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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Almamoulin., sentence 41

This they will enable thee to perform, and this will afford the only happiness ordained for our present state, the confidence of divine favour, and the hope of future reward.”

Who acts: This, thee, future reward · What happens: enable, perform, afford, ordain, confide, hope · To what, where: thee, only happiness, divine favour

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Almamoulin.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, thee, future reward), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubjauxobjmarkxcomppunctccnsubjauxconjdetamodobjaclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctdetconjcaseamodnmodpunctccdetparataxiscaseamodnmodpunctpunctrootThisPRONtheyPRONwillAUXenableVERBtheePRONtoPARTperformVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthisPRONwillAUXaffordVERBtheDETonlyADJhappinessNOUNordainedVERBforADPourPRONpresentADJstateNOUN,PUNCTtheDETconfidenceNOUNofADPdivineADJfavourNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDEThopeNOUNofADPfutureADJrewardNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 enablensubj
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 enablensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 enableaux
4enableenableVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 enableobj
6totoPART_7 performmark
7performperformVERBVerbForm=Inf4 enablexcomp
8,,PUNCT_12 affordpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 affordcc
10thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 affordnsubj
11willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 affordaux
12affordaffordVERBVerbForm=Inf4 enableconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 happinessdet
14onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos15 happinessamod
15happinesshappinessNOUNNumber=Sing12 affordobj
16ordainedordainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 happinessacl
17forforADP_20 statecase
18ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 statenmod:poss
19presentpresentADJDegree=Pos20 stateamod
20statestateNOUNNumber=Sing16 ordainedobl
21,,PUNCT_23 confidencepunct
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 confidencedet
23confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing15 happinessconj
24ofofADP_26 favourcase
25divinedivineADJDegree=Pos26 favouramod
26favourfavourNOUNNumber=Sing23 confidencenmod
27,,PUNCT_30 hopepunct
28andandCCONJ_30 hopecc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 hopedet
30hopehopeNOUNNumber=Sing4 enableparataxis
31ofofADP_33 rewardcase
32futurefutureADJDegree=Pos33 rewardamod
33rewardrewardNOUNNumber=Sing30 hopenmod
34..PUNCT_4 enablepunct
35”"PUNCT_4 enablepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enablefutureThistheeriches = rich nsubj; the hope of future reward parataxistree rules
2performto-infinitivethee not said herevn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3affordfuturethisthe only happiness and the confidence of divine favourtree rules
4ordainparticiplethe only happiness and the confidence of divine favour not said herefor our present statevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5confidedivine favournom confidence «cognition transitive»: of=patient
6hopefuture rewardnom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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