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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Obidah., sentence 3

As he passed along, his ears were delighted with the morning song of the bird of Paradise; he was fanned by the last flutters of the sinking breeze, and sprinkled with dew by groves of spices: he sometimes contemplated the towering height of the oak, monarch of the hills; and sometimes caught the gentle fragrance of the primrose, eldest daughter of the spring: all his senses were gratified, and all care was banished from his heart.

Who acts: Obidah, ears, last flutters, bird, sinking breeze · What happens: pass along, be, fan, sprinkle, contemplate, tower · To what, where: Obidah, towering height, gentle fragrance, senses, care, heart

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Obidah.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Obidah, ears, last flutters, bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcladvmodpunctnmod:possnsubjcopconjcasedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctnsubjaux:passcasedetamodoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctccconjcaseoblcaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjadvmodparataxisdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctapposcasedetnmodpunctccadvmodconjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctamodoblcasedetnmodpunctdet:predetnmod:possnsubjaux:passparataxispunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONpassedVERBalongADV,PUNCThisPRONearsNOUNwereAUXdelightedADJwithADPtheDETmorningNOUNsongNOUNofADPtheDETbirdNOUNofADPParadiseNOUN;PUNCThePRONwasAUXfannedVERBbyADPtheDETlastADJfluttersNOUNofADPtheDETsinkingNOUNbreezeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsprinkledVERBwithADPdewNOUNbyADPgrovesNOUNofADPspicesNOUN:PUNCThePRONsometimesADVcontemplatedVERBtheDETtoweringVERBheightNOUNofADPtheDEToakNOUN,PUNCTmonarchNOUNofADPtheDEThillsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJsometimesADVcaughtVERBtheDETgentleADJfragranceNOUNofADPtheDETprimroseNOUN,PUNCTeldestADJdaughterNOUNofADPtheDETspringNOUN:PUNCTallDEThisPRONsensesNOUNwereAUXgratifiedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJallDETcareNOUNwasAUXbanishedVERBfromADPhisPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 passedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 passednsubj
3passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 fannedadvcl
4alongalongADV_3 passedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_9 delightedpunct
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 earsnmod:poss
7earsearNOUNNumber=Plur9 delightednsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 delightedcop
9delighteddelightedADJDegree=Pos3 passedconj
10withwithADP_13 songcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 songdet
12morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing13 songcompound
13songsongNOUNNumber=Sing9 delightedobl
14ofofADP_16 birdcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 birddet
16birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing13 songnmod
17ofofADP_18 Paradisecase
18ParadiseparadiseNOUNNumber=Sing16 birdnmod
19;;PUNCT_3 passedpunct
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 fannednsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 fannedaux:pass
22fannedfanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
23bybyADP_26 flutterscase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 fluttersdet
25lastlastADJDegree=Pos26 fluttersamod
26fluttersflutterNOUNNumber=Plur22 fannedobl
27ofofADP_30 breezecase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 breezedet
29sinkingsinkingNOUNNumber=Sing30 breezecompound
30breezebreezeNOUNNumber=Sing26 fluttersnmod
31,,PUNCT_33 sprinkledpunct
32andandCCONJ_33 sprinkledcc
33sprinkledsprinkleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 fannedconj
34withwithADP_35 dewcase
35dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing33 sprinkledobl
36bybyADP_37 grovescase
37grovesgroveNOUNNumber=Plur33 sprinkledobl
38ofofADP_39 spicescase
39spicesspiceNOUNNumber=Plur37 grovesnmod
40::PUNCT_43 contemplatedpunct
41hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 contemplatednsubj
42sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind43 contemplatedadvmod
43contemplatedcontemplateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 fannedparataxis
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 heightdet
45toweringtowerVERBVerbForm=Ger46 heightamod
46heightheightNOUNNumber=Sing43 contemplatedobj
47ofofADP_49 oakcase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 oakdet
49oakoakNOUNNumber=Sing46 heightnmod
50,,PUNCT_51 monarchpunct
51monarchmonarchNOUNNumber=Sing49 oakappos
52ofofADP_54 hillscase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 hillsdet
54hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur51 monarchnmod
55;;PUNCT_58 caughtpunct
56andandCCONJ_58 caughtcc
57sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind58 caughtadvmod
58caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 contemplatedconj
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 fragrancedet
60gentlegentleADJDegree=Pos61 fragranceamod
61fragrancefragranceNOUNNumber=Sing58 caughtobj
62ofofADP_64 primrosecase
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 primrosedet
64primroseprimroseNOUNNumber=Sing61 fragrancenmod
65,,PUNCT_67 daughterpunct
66eldesteldADJDegree=Sup67 daughteramod
67daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing58 caughtobl
68ofofADP_70 springcase
69thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art70 springdet
70springspringNOUNNumber=Sing67 daughternmod
71::PUNCT_76 gratifiedpunct
72allallDETPronType=Tot74 sensesdet:predet
73hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs74 sensesnmod:poss
74sensessensNOUNNumber=Plur76 gratifiednsubj
75werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin76 gratifiedaux:pass
76gratifiedgratifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass58 caughtparataxis
77,,PUNCT_82 banishedpunct
78andandCCONJ_82 banishedcc
79allallDETPronType=Tot80 caredet
80carecareNOUNNumber=Sing82 banishednsubj:pass
81wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin82 banishedaux:pass
82banishedbanishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass76 gratifiedconj
83fromfromADP_85 heartcase
84hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs85 heartnmod:poss
85heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing82 banishedobl
86..PUNCT_22 fannedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass alongpastObidahalong propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastObidah's earswith the morning song of the bird of Paradise; delighted propertytree rules
3fanpast · passivethe last flutters of the sinking breezeObidahtree rules
4sprinkleparticiplethe last flutters of the sinking breeze not said herewith dew; by groves of spicesvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme by grove=Destination
5contemplatepastObidahthe towering height of the oaksometimes propertytree rules
6towergerundvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7catchpastObidah not said herethe gentle fragrance of the primroseeldest daughter of the spring obl; sometimes propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fragrance=Theme
8gratifypast · passiveObidah's sensesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
9banishpast · passiveall careObidah's heartvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from heart=Source
10singthe bird of Paradisenom song «communication intransitive»: of=agent
11flutterthe sinking breezenom flutter «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/21/3/