Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Obidah., sentence 4
Thus he went on till the sun approached his meridian, and the increasing heat preyed upon his strength; he then looked round about him for some more commodious path.
Who acts: Obidah, sun, increasing heat · What happens: go on, approach, prey, look round · To what, where: meridian
This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Obidah.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Obidah, sun, increasing heat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 8 approached | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sun | det |
| 7 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 approached | nsubj |
| 8 | approached | approach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | advcl |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 meridian | nmod:poss |
| 10 | meridian | meridian | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 approached | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 preyed | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 preyed | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 heat | det |
| 14 | increasing | increasing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 heat | amod |
| 15 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 preyed | nsubj |
| 16 | preyed | prey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 strength | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 strength | nmod:poss |
| 19 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 preyed | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 looked | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 looked | nsubj |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 looked | advmod |
| 23 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 24 | round | round | ADV | _ | 23 looked | advmod |
| 25 | about | about | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 looked | obl |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 path | case |
| 28 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 path | det |
| 29 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 30 commodious | advmod |
| 30 | commodious | commodious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 path | amod |
| 31 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 looked | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | Obidah | thus property | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | approach | past | the sun | Obidah's meridian | vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meridian=Theme | ||||
| 3 | prey | past | the increasing heat | upon Obidah's strength | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | look round | past | Obidah | then | about heat; for some commodious path; round property | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent about he=Location for path=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/21/4/