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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Omar., sentence 19

By the bow-string, I can repress violence and fraud; and by the delegation of my power, I can transfer the insatiable wishes of avarice and ambition from one object to another; but with respect to virtue, I am impotent: if I could reward it, I would reward it in thee.

Who acts: I, avarice · What happens: repress, transfer, be, reward, wish · To what, where: violence, insatiable wishes, impotent, life, thee

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Omar.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, avarice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetcompoundpunctoblpunctnsubjauxobjccconjpunctcccasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjauxconjdetamodobjcasenmodccconjcasenummodnmodcasenmodpunctcccaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjcopoblpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisobjpunctnsubjauxconjobjcaseoblpunctrootByADPtheDETbowNOUN-PUNCTstringNOUN,PUNCTIPRONcanAUXrepressVERBviolenceNOUNandCCONJfraudNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJbyADPtheDETdelegationNOUNofADPmyPRONpowerNOUN,PUNCTIPRONcanAUXtransferVERBtheDETinsatiableADJwishesNOUNofADPavariceNOUNandCCONJambitionNOUNfromADPoneNUMobjectNOUNtoADPanotherDET;PUNCTbutCCONJwithADPrespectNOUNtoADPvirtueNOUN,PUNCTIPRONamAUXimpotentNOUN:PUNCTifSCONJIPRONcouldAUXrewardVERBitPRON,PUNCTIPRONwouldAUXrewardVERBitPRONinADPtheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_5 stringcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 stringdet
3bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing5 stringcompound
4--PUNCT_3 bowpunct
5stringstringNOUNNumber=Sing9 repressobl
6,,PUNCT_5 stringpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 repressnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 repressaux
9repressrepressVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10violenceviolenceNOUNNumber=Sing9 repressobj
11andandCCONJ_12 fraudcc
12fraudfraudNOUNNumber=Sing10 violenceconj
13;;PUNCT_24 transferpunct
14andandCCONJ_24 transfercc
15bybyADP_17 delegationcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 delegationdet
17delegationdelegationNOUNNumber=Sing24 transferobl
18ofofADP_20 powercase
19mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 powernmod:poss
20powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing17 delegationnmod
21,,PUNCT_17 delegationpunct
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 transfernsubj
23cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin24 transferaux
24transfertransferVERBVerbForm=Inf9 repressconj
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 wishesdet
26insatiableinsatiableADJDegree=Pos27 wishesamod
27wisheswishNOUNNumber=Plur24 transferobj
28ofofADP_29 avaricecase
29avariceavariceNOUNNumber=Sing27 wishesnmod
30andandCCONJ_31 ambitioncc
31ambitionambitionNOUNNumber=Sing27 wishesconj
32fromfromADP_34 objectcase
33oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card34 objectnummod
34objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing31 ambitionnmod
35totoADP_36 anothercase
36anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind34 objectnmod
37;;PUNCT_46 impotentpunct
38butbutCCONJ_46 impotentcc
39withwithADP_40 respectcase
40respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing46 impotentobl
41totoADP_42 virtuecase
42virtuevirtueNOUNNumber=Sing40 respectnmod
43,,PUNCT_40 respectpunct
44IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 impotentnsubj
45ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 impotentcop
46impotentimpotentNOUNNumber=Sing9 repressobl
47::PUNCT_51 rewardpunct
48ififSCONJ_51 rewardmark
49IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 rewardnsubj
50couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin51 rewardaux
51rewardrewardVERBVerbForm=Inf9 repressparataxis
52ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 rewardobj
53,,PUNCT_56 rewardpunct
54IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs56 rewardnsubj
55wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin56 rewardaux
56rewardrewardVERBVerbForm=Inf51 rewardconj
57ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 rewardobj
58ininADP_59 theecase
59theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch56 rewardobl
60..PUNCT_9 represspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1represscanIviolence and fraudby the bow stringvn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent violence=Patient by string=Location
2transfercanIthe insatiable wishes of avarice and ambition from one object to anotherby the delegation of my powervn contribute-13.2-2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent wish=Theme
3is apresentIimpotentwith respect to virtuetree rules
4reward a condition, not said to happencouldIlifevn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
5rewardwouldIlifetheevn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
6wishavaricenom wish «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/7/19/