The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 2, sentence 18
So, to prevent this, they placed in a pretty little room of which Saphir was very fond a little mirror in a black frame, such as were often brought from Venice.
Who acts: princes, Saphir · What happens: prevent, place, be, bring · To what, where: this, little mirror, little room, Venice
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princes, Saphir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg640:701): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 8 placed | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 prevent | punct |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 prevent | mark |
| 4 | prevent | prevent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 placed | advcl |
| 5 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 prevent | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 prevent | punct |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 placed | nsubj |
| 8 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 room | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 room | det |
| 11 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 12 little | advmod |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 room | amod |
| 13 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 placed | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 which | case |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 fond | obl |
| 16 | Saphir | Saphir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 fond | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 fond | cop |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 fond | advmod |
| 19 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 room | acl:relcl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 mirror | det |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 mirror | amod |
| 22 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 placed | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 frame | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 frame | det |
| 25 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 frame | amod |
| 26 | frame | frame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 mirror | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 brought | punct |
| 28 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ | 32 brought | mark |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 such | fixed |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 brought | aux:pass |
| 31 | often | often | ADV | _ | 32 brought | advmod |
| 32 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 mirror | acl:relcl |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 Venice | case |
| 34 | Venice | Venice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 brought | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prevent | to-infinitive | princes = prince not said here | this | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer this=Theme | ||||
| 2 | place | past | princes = prince | a little mirror | a little room | in a black frame | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mirror=Theme in room=Destination | ||
| 3 | is | past | Saphir | of a little room; fond property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | bring | past · passive | a little mirror not said here | Venice | often property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: from venice=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/11/18/