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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 3, sentence 53

Then she resumed her natural shape, and he found that the bird was no other than the Queen Constance, whom he had long believed to be dead.

Who acts: bird, king · What happens: resume, find, be, believe · To what, where: natural shape, Queen · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg640:823): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

The tree

advmodnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctccnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjcopdetccompcasedetoblflatpunctobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclmarkcopxcomppunctrootThenADVshePRONresumedVERBherPRONnaturalADJshapeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONfoundVERBthatSCONJtheDETbirdNOUNwasAUXnoDETotherADJthanADPtheDETQueenPROPNConstancePROPN,PUNCTwhomPRONhePRONhadAUXlongADVbelievedVERBtoPARTbeAUXdeadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 resumedadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 resumednsubj
3resumedresumeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 shapenmod:poss
5naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos6 shapeamod
6shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing3 resumedobj
7,,PUNCT_10 foundpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 foundcc
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 foundnsubj
10foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 resumedconj
11thatthatSCONJ_16 othermark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 birddet
13birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing16 othernsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 othercop
15nonoDETPronType=Neg16 otherdet
16otherotherADJDegree=Pos10 foundccomp
17thanthanADP_19 Queencase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Queendet
19QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing16 otherobl
20ConstanceConstancePROPNNumber=Sing19 Queenflat
21,,PUNCT_22 whompunct
22whomwhomPRONCase=Acc PronType=Rel26 believedobj
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 believednsubj
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 believedaux
25longlongADVDegree=Pos26 believedadvmod
26believedbelieveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 Queenacl:relcl
27totoPART_29 deadmark
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf29 deadcop
29deaddeadADJDegree=Pos26 believedxcomp
30..PUNCT_3 resumedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1resumepastbirdbird's natural shapethenvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Eventuality
2findpastkingvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
3ispastthe birdthan the Queen; other propertytree rules
4believepast · perfectkingthe Queenlong propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus
5isto-infinitiveking not said heredead propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/12/53/