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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 1, sentence 12

‘I quite agree with you,’ answered the second brother, ‘and my advice is to eat up his loaf of bread, and then to refuse to give him a bit of ours until he has promised to let us put out his eyes or break his legs.’

Who acts: I, advice, Ferko, us · What happens: agree, answer, be, refuse, not give, promise · To what, where: second brother, bit, Ferko, us, eyes, legs

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, advice, Ferko, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctparataxisdetamodobjpunctconjccnmod:possnsubjcopmarkconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcasenmodpunctccadvmodmarkconjmarkxcompiobjdetobjcasenmodmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcompobjxcompcompound:prtnmod:possobjccconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONquiteADVagreeVERBwithADPyouPRON,PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETsecondADJbrotherNOUN,PUNCT‘NOUNandCCONJmyPRONadviceNOUNisAUXtoPARTeatVERBupADPhisPRONloafNOUNofADPbreadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtoPARTrefuseVERBtoPARTgiveVERBhimPRONaDETbitNOUNofADPoursPRONuntilSCONJhePRONhasAUXpromisedVERBtoPARTletVERBusPRONputVERBoutADPhisPRONeyesNOUNorCCONJbreakVERBhisPRONlegsNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 agreepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 agreensubj
3quitequiteADV_4 agreeadvmod
4agreeagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_6 youcase
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 agreeobl
7,,PUNCT_9 answeredpunct
8’'PUNCT_9 answeredpunct
9answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 agreeparataxis
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 brotherdet
11secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 brotheramod
12brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 answeredobj
13,,PUNCT_14 ‘punct
14‘‘NOUNNumber=Sing12 brotherconj
15andandCCONJ_20 eatcc
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 advicenmod:poss
17adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing20 eatnsubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 eatcop
19totoPART_20 eatmark
20eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf9 answeredconj
21upupADP_20 eatcompound:prt
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 loafnmod:poss
23loafloafNOUNNumber=Sing20 eatobj
24ofofADP_25 breadcase
25breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing23 loafnmod
26,,PUNCT_30 refusepunct
27andandCCONJ_30 refusecc
28thenthenADVPronType=Dem30 refuseadvmod
29totoPART_30 refusemark
30refuserefuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 agreeconj
31totoPART_32 givemark
32givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf30 refusexcomp
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 giveiobj
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 bitdet
35bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing32 giveobj
36ofofADP_37 ourscase
37oursourPRONNumber=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 bitnmod
38untiluntilSCONJ_41 promisedmark
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 promisednsubj
40hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 promisedaux
41promisedpromiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part32 giveadvcl
42totoPART_43 letmark
43letletVERBVerbForm=Inf41 promisedxcomp
44uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs43 letobj
45putputVERBVerbForm=Inf43 letxcomp
46outoutADP_45 putcompound:prt
47hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs48 eyesnmod:poss
48eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur45 putobj
49ororCCONJ_50 breakcc
50breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf45 putconj
51hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 legsnmod:poss
52legslegNOUNNumber=Plur50 breakobj
53..PUNCT_4 agreepunct
54’'PUNCT_4 agreepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepresentIwith youvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent
2answer speech: assertpastthe second brother and ‘vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent brother=Eventuality
3ispresentmy adviceeat propertytree rules
4refuseto-infinitiveI not said herethenvn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5not giveto-infinitiveI not said herea bit of oursFerkovn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient bit=Theme
6promise speech: promisepresent · perfectFerkovn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7let not said to happento-infinitiveFerko not said hereustree rules
8put outinfinitiveus not said hereFerko's eyesvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent eye=Goal
9breakinfinitiveus not said hereFerko's legsvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer leg=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/14/12/