The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 1, sentence 85
The King, although he had been surprised and astonished at the way his commands had been carried out, was very vexed that the stranger should escape with his life, and turning to the two brothers he said, ‘He has certainly accomplished the first task, with the aid no doubt of his diabolical magic; but what shall we give him to do now?
Who acts: King, way, stranger, we · What happens: surprise, astonish, carry out, vex, escape, turn · To what, where: King, way, commands, first task, diabolical magic · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, way, stranger, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 vexed | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 surprised | punct |
| 4 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 8 surprised | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 surprised | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 surprised | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 surprised | aux:pass |
| 8 | surprised | surprise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 King | acl:relcl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 astonished | cc |
| 10 | astonished | astonish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 surprised | conj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 way | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 way | det |
| 13 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 astonished | obl |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 commands | nmod:poss |
| 15 | commands | command | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 carried | aux |
| 17 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 carried | aux:pass |
| 18 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 way | acl:relcl |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 carried | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 King | punct |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 vexed | aux:pass |
| 22 | very | very | ADV | _ | 23 vexed | advmod |
| 23 | vexed | vex | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 escape | mark |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 stranger | det |
| 26 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 escape | nsubj |
| 27 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 escape | aux |
| 28 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 vexed | advcl |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 life | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 life | nmod:poss |
| 31 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 escape | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 said | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 said | cc |
| 34 | turning | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 40 said | csubj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 brothers | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 brothers | det |
| 37 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 brothers | nummod |
| 38 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 turning | obl |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 said | nsubj |
| 40 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 vexed | parataxis |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 accomplished | punct |
| 42 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 46 accomplished | punct |
| 43 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 accomplished | nsubj |
| 44 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 accomplished | aux |
| 45 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 46 accomplished | advmod |
| 46 | accomplished | accomplish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 40 said | conj |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 task | det |
| 48 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 49 task | amod |
| 49 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 accomplished | obj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 aid | punct |
| 51 | with | with | ADP | _ | 53 aid | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 aid | det |
| 53 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 accomplished | obl |
| 54 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 55 doubt | det |
| 55 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 aid | appos |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 magic | case |
| 57 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 59 magic | nmod:poss |
| 58 | diabolical | diabolical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 magic | amod |
| 59 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 doubt | nmod |
| 60 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 65 give | punct |
| 61 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 65 give | cc |
| 62 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 65 give | obj |
| 63 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 65 give | aux |
| 64 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 65 give | nsubj |
| 65 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 vexed | conj |
| 66 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 65 give | iobj |
| 67 | to | to | PART | _ | 68 do | mark |
| 68 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 give | xcomp |
| 69 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 68 do | advmod |
| 70 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 23 vexed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | surprise | past · perfect · passive | the King not said here | King | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | astonish | participle | the King not said here | the way | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | carry out | past · perfect · passive | the way not said here | King's commands | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | vex | past · passive | the King | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | escape | should | the stranger | with King's life | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | turn | gerund | to the two brothers result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to brother=Result | |||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | past | stranger | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | accomplish | present · perfect | stranger | the first task | with the aid; certainly property | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Eventuality | |||
| 9 | give | shall | we | King | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | do | to-infinitive | we not said here | now | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 11 | command | King | nom command «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 12 | doubt | King's diabolical magic | nom doubt «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/14/85/