The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 2, sentence 16
He turned once more to the two brothers and said, ‘His diabolical magic has helped him again, but now what third task shall we set him to do?
Who acts: King, diabolical magic, third task · What happens: turn, say, ‘, help, set, do · To what, where: King · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, diabolical magic, third task), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 more | advmod |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 turned | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 brothers | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 brothers | det |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 brothers | nummod |
| 8 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 turned | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 turned | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ‘ | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ‘ | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | conj |
| 13 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 magic | nmod:poss |
| 14 | diabolical | diabolical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 magic | amod |
| 15 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 helped | nsubj |
| 16 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 helped | aux |
| 17 | helped | help | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 ‘ | ccomp |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 helped | obj |
| 19 | again | again | ADV | _ | 17 helped | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 set | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 set | cc |
| 22 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 what | advmod |
| 23 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 28 set | obj |
| 24 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 25 task | amod |
| 25 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 set | nsubj |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 set | aux |
| 27 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 set | nsubj |
| 28 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 set | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 do | mark |
| 31 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 set | xcomp |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | King | to the two brothers result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to brother=Result | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | King not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | ‘ | past | King not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | help | present · perfect | King's diabolical magic | King | again | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | set | shall | third task | King | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | do | to-infinitive | third task not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/15/16/