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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 3, sentence 3

From his earliest childhood he heard nothing but stories of princes who had fallen into all sorts of troubles through love; and she drew such terrible pictures of poor little Cupid that the young man had no difficulty in believing that he was the root of all evil.

Who acts: he, princes, she, young man, difficulty, man · What happens: hear, fall, draw, have, believe, be · To what, where: nothing, earliest childhood, sorts, such terrible pictures, difficulty, root · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (he, princes, she, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casenmod:possamodoblnsubjobjccconjcasenmodnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjamodamodobjcaseamodamodnmodmarkdetamodnsubjadvcldetobjmarkaclmarknsubjcopdetccompcasedetnmodpunctrootFromADPhisPRONearliestADJchildhoodNOUNhePRONheardVERBnothingPRONbutCCONJstoriesNOUNofADPprincesNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXfallenVERBintoADPallDETsortsNOUNofADPtroublesNOUNthroughADPloveNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJshePRONdrewVERBsuchADJterribleADJpicturesNOUNofADPpoorADJlittleADJCupidPROPNthatSCONJtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNhadVERBnoDETdifficultyNOUNinSCONJbelievingVERBthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXtheDETrootNOUNofADPallDETevilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromADP_4 childhoodcase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 childhoodnmod:poss
3earliestearlyADJDegree=Sup4 childhoodamod
4childhoodchildhoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 heardobl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 heardnsubj
6heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 heardobj
8butbutCCONJ_9 storiescc
9storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur7 nothingconj
10ofofADP_11 princescase
11princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur9 storiesnmod
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 fallennsubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 fallenaux
14fallenfallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 princesacl:relcl
15intointoADP_17 sortscase
16allallDETPronType=Tot17 sortsdet
17sortssortNOUNNumber=Plur14 fallenobl
18ofofADP_19 troublescase
19troublestroubleNOUNNumber=Plur17 sortsnmod
20throughthroughADP_21 lovecase
21loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing14 fallenobl
22;;PUNCT_25 drewpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 drewcc
24sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 drewnsubj
25drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heardconj
26suchsuchADJDegree=Pos28 picturesamod
27terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos28 picturesamod
28picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur25 drewobj
29ofofADP_32 Cupidcase
30poorpoorADJDegree=Pos32 Cupidamod
31littlelittleADJDegree=Pos32 Cupidamod
32CupidCupidPROPNNumber=Sing28 picturesnmod
33thatthatSCONJ_37 hadmark
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 mandet
35youngyoungADJDegree=Pos36 manamod
36manmanNOUNNumber=Sing37 hadnsubj
37hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 drewadvcl
38nonoDETPronType=Neg39 difficultydet
39difficultydifficultyNOUNNumber=Sing37 hadobj
40ininSCONJ_41 believingmark
41believingbelieveVERBVerbForm=Ger39 difficultyacl
42thatthatSCONJ_46 rootmark
43hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 rootnsubj
44wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 rootcop
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 rootdet
46rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing41 believingccomp
47ofofADP_49 evilcase
48allallDETPronType=Tot49 evildet
49evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing46 rootnmod
50..PUNCT_6 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpasthenothinghis earliest childhoodvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic from childhood=Source
2fallpast · perfectprincesall sorts of troublesthrough lovevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme into sort=Initial_Location through love=Destination
3drawpastshesuch terrible pictures of poor little Cupidvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Theme
4havepastthe young manno difficultyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent difficulty=Patient
5believegerundno difficulty not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
6is apastmanthe rootof all eviltree rules
7sorttroublesnom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/16/3/