The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 4, sentence 4
A few steps further this man came up with another as miserable to the full as he himself; they silently embraced, and then without a word passed the cords round their throats, and fell dead side by side.
Who acts: few steps, men · What happens: come up, embrace, pass, fall · To what, where: full, cords, dead side
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few steps, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 steps | det |
| 2 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 steps | amod |
| 3 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 came | nsubj |
| 4 | further | further | ADV | _ | 7 came | advmod |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | up | up | ADV | _ | 7 came | advmod |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 another | case |
| 10 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 came | obl |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 miserable | case |
| 12 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 came | obl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 full | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 full | det |
| 15 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 came | obl |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 himself | case |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 himself | nsubj |
| 18 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 full | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 embraced | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 embraced | nsubj |
| 21 | silently | silently | ADV | _ | 22 embraced | advmod |
| 22 | embraced | embrace | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 came | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 passed | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 passed | cc |
| 25 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 passed | advmod |
| 26 | without | without | ADP | _ | 28 word | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 word | det |
| 28 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 passed | obl |
| 29 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 came | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 cords | det |
| 31 | cords | cord | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 passed | obj |
| 32 | round | round | ADP | _ | 34 throats | case |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 throats | nmod:poss |
| 34 | throats | throat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 passed | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 fell | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 fell | cc |
| 37 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 came | conj |
| 38 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 side | amod |
| 39 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fell | obj |
| 40 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 side | case |
| 41 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fell | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come up | past | a few steps | the full | with another; as miserable; further property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to full=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | embrace | past | men = man | silently property | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | pass | past | a few steps not said here | the cords | then | without a word; round men's throats | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cord=Trajectory | ||
| 4 | fall | past | a few steps not said here | dead side | by side | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient side=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/17/4/