The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 11
The hunter agreed and went with him, and they came to seven windmills whose sails were going round quite fast, and yet there was not a breath of wind, nor was a leaf moving.
Who acts: hunter, sails, leaf · What happens: agree, go, come, not be, be, move · To what, where: seven windmills, breath, leaf
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hunter, sails, leaf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hunter | det |
| 2 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 agreed | nsubj |
| 3 | agreed | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 went | cc |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 agreed | conj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 went | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 came | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 agreed | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 windmills | case |
| 13 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 windmills | nummod |
| 14 | windmills | windmill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 came | obl |
| 15 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 16 sails | nmod:poss |
| 16 | sails | sail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 going | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 going | aux |
| 18 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 windmills | acl:relcl |
| 19 | round | round | ADV | _ | 18 going | advmod |
| 20 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 21 fast | advmod |
| 21 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 round | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 breath | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 breath | cc |
| 24 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 26 was | advmod |
| 25 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 26 was | expl |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 breath | cop |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 breath | advmod |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 breath | det |
| 29 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 wind | case |
| 31 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 breath | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 leaf | punct |
| 33 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 36 leaf | cc |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 leaf | cop |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 leaf | det |
| 36 | leaf | leaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 37 | moving | move | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 36 leaf | acl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 agreed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | agree speech: agree | past | the hunter | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go | past | the hunter not said here | with man | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | come | past | hunter | seven windmills | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to windmill=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | go | past · progressive | sails | round property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | not is a | past | a breath | of wind | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | a leaf | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | move | gerund | a leaf not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/11/