The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 13
So he walked on with his servants, and when they had gone two miles they saw a man sitting on a tree, holding one of his nostrils and blowing out of the other.
Who acts: man, servant · What happens: walk on, go, see, sit, hold, blow out · To what, where: two miles, man, tree, one, other
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 walked | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 walked | advmod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 servants | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 servants | nmod:poss |
| 7 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 walked | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 gone | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 gone | cc |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 gone | advmod |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 gone | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 gone | aux |
| 13 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 walked | conj |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 miles | nummod |
| 15 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 gone | obj |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 saw | nsubj |
| 17 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 miles | acl:relcl |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 man | det |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 saw | obj |
| 20 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 man | acl |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 tree | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 tree | det |
| 23 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sitting | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 holding | punct |
| 25 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 sitting | advcl |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 holding | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 nostrils | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 nostrils | nmod:poss |
| 29 | nostrils | nostril | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 one | nmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 blowing | cc |
| 31 | blowing | blow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 holding | conj |
| 32 | out | out | ADP | _ | 35 other | case |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 other | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 other | det |
| 35 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 blowing | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk on | past | man | with man's servants | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past · perfect | servant | two miles | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mile=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | servant | a man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | sit | gerund | a man not said here | a tree | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on tree=Location | ||||
| 5 | hold | gerund | a man not said here | one of man's nostrils | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 6 | blow out | gerund | a man not said here | the other | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent other=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/13/