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The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 25

Now the Six came to a town in which the King had proclaimed that whoever should run with his daughter in a race, and win, should become her husband; but if he lost, he must lose his head.

Who acts: Six, King, whoever · What happens: come, proclaim, run, win, become, lose · To what, where: town, race, husband, head

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Six, King, whoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasedetoblcaseobldetnsubjauxacl:relclmarknsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctccconjpunctauxconjnmod:possxcomppunctccmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjpunctrootNowADVtheDETSixNUMcameVERBtoADPaDETtownNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETKingPROPNhadAUXproclaimedVERBthatSCONJwhoeverPRONshouldAUXrunVERBwithADPhisPRONdaughterNOUNinADPaDETraceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwinVERB,PUNCTshouldAUXbecomeVERBherPRONhusbandNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJifSCONJhePRONlostVERB,PUNCThePRONmustAUXloseVERBhisPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 cameadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Sixdet
3SixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 towncase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 towndet
7towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
8ininADP_9 whichcase
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 proclaimedobl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Kingdet
11KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing13 proclaimednsubj
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 proclaimedaux
13proclaimedproclaimVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 townacl:relcl
14thatthatSCONJ_17 runmark
15whoeverwhoeverPRONPronType=Rel17 runnsubj
16shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 runaux
17runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf13 proclaimedadvcl
18withwithADP_20 daughtercase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 daughternmod:poss
20daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing17 runobl
21ininADP_23 racecase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 racedet
23raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing17 runobl
24,,PUNCT_26 winpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 wincc
26winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 cameconj
27,,PUNCT_29 becomepunct
28shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 becomeaux
29becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 winconj
30herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 husbandnmod:poss
31husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing29 becomexcomp
32;;PUNCT_40 losepunct
33butbutCCONJ_40 losecc
34ififSCONJ_36 lostmark
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 lostnsubj
36lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 loseadvcl
37,,PUNCT_36 lostpunct
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 losensubj
39mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin40 loseaux
40loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf4 cameconj
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 headnmod:poss
42headheadNOUNNumber=Sing40 loseobj
43..PUNCT_4 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe Sixa townnowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to town=Initial_Location
2proclaimpast · perfectthe Kinga townvn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3runshouldwhoevera racewith King's daughtervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in race=Trajectory
4winpresentthe Six not said herevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5becomeshouldthe Six not said hererunner's husbandvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
6lose a condition, not said to happenpastKingvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7losemustKingKing's headvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/25/