The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 26
This was reported to the man who declared he would compete, ‘but,’ he said, ‘I shall let my servant run for me.’
Who acts: man, Six, I, servant · What happens: report, declare, compete, ‘, say, let · To what, where: This, man, servant · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Six, I, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 reported | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 reported | aux:pass |
| 3 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 man | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reported | obl |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 declared | nsubj |
| 8 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 man | acl:relcl |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 compete | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 compete | aux |
| 11 | compete | compete | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 declared | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ‘ | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ‘ | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 compete | conj |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 said | cc |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 but | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 said | nsubj |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 compete | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 let | punct |
| 20 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 let | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 let | nsubj |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 let | aux |
| 23 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 said | ccomp |
| 24 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 servant | nmod:poss |
| 25 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 let | obj |
| 26 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 let | xcomp |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 me | case |
| 28 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 run | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reported | punct |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 reported | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | report | past · passive | This | the man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to man=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | declare speech: other | past | the man | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | compete | would | Six | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | ‘ | infinitive | Six not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | Six | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | let | shall | I | my servant | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | run | infinitive | my servant not said here | for me | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for i=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/26/