The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 40
But he did not lose courage, and ran back to the stream with his pitcher, filled it once more with water, and was home ten minutes before the King’s daughter arrived.
Who acts: wind, daughter · What happens: not lose, run back, fill, be, arrive · To what, where: courage, pitcher, ten minutes
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wind, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 lose | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lose | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lose | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 lose | advmod |
| 5 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lose | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 ran | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 ran | cc |
| 9 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lose | parataxis |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 9 ran | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 stream | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 stream | det |
| 13 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ran | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 pitcher | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 pitcher | nmod:poss |
| 16 | pitcher | pitcher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stream | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 filled | punct |
| 18 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 ran | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 filled | obj |
| 20 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 21 more | advmod |
| 21 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 18 filled | advmod |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 water | case |
| 23 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 filled | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 minutes | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 minutes | cc |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 minutes | cop |
| 27 | home | home | ADV | _ | 29 minutes | advmod |
| 28 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 minutes | nummod |
| 29 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lose | conj |
| 30 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 35 arrived | mark |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 King | det |
| 32 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 33 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 32 King | case |
| 34 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 arrived | nsubj |
| 35 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 minutes | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not lose | past · do-support | wind | courage | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | run back | past | to the stream with wind's pitcher result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to stream=Result | |||||
| 3 | fill | past | pitcher | with water | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with water=Instrument | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | wind not said here | ten minutes | home property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | arrive | past | the King's daughter | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/40/