The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 59
He commanded the master to come before him, and said, ‘If you will take gold, and give up your right to my daughter, you shall have as much as you like.’
Who acts: King, you · What happens: command, come, say, take, give up, have · To what, where: master, gold, right, daughter, much · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 commanded | nsubj |
| 2 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 master | det |
| 4 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 commanded | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 come | mark |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 commanded | advcl |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 come | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 commanded | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 take | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 take | punct |
| 14 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 take | mark |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 take | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 take | aux |
| 17 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 18 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 take | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 give | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 give | cc |
| 21 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 take | conj |
| 22 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 give | compound:prt |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 right | nmod:poss |
| 24 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 give | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 daughter | case |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 27 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 give | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 have | punct |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 have | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 have | aux |
| 31 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 take | conj |
| 32 | as | as | ADV | _ | 33 much | advmod |
| 33 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 have | obj |
| 34 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 like | mark |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 like | nsubj |
| 36 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 much | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 commanded | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 commanded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | command | past | King | the master | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent master=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | come | to-infinitive | King not said here | before King | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before he=Location | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | take a condition, not said to happen | future | you | gold | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gold=Theme | ||||
| 5 | give up | infinitive | you not said here | your right | my daughter | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent right=Theme to daughter=Recipient | |||
| 6 | have | shall | you | much | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient | ||||
| 7 | like | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/59/