The Yellow Fairy Book, Joan, Toddles, and Tiny, sentence 14
Fancy, then, the dismay of Mr. Jacobs, and of the Editor, when they heard their president say that he did not think it very nice in them to publish fairy books, above all, red, green, and blue fairy books!
Who acts: Fancy, president · What happens: hear, say, not think, publish, dismay · To what, where: dismay, fairy books, Jacobs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Joan, Toddles, and Tiny. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fancy, president), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fancy | fancy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 dismay | punct |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 dismay | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 dismay | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dismay | det |
| 6 | dismay | dismay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Fancy | appos |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Jacobs | case |
| 8 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Jacobs | nmod:desc |
| 9 | Jacobs | Jacobs | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 dismay | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Editor | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Editor | cc |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Editor | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Editor | det |
| 14 | Editor | Editor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Jacobs | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 heard | punct |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 heard | advmod |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 heard | nsubj |
| 18 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dismay | parataxis |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 president | nmod:poss |
| 20 | president | president | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 say | nsubj |
| 21 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 heard | parataxis |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 think | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 think | nsubj |
| 24 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 think | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 think | advmod |
| 26 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 say | ccomp |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 think | obj |
| 28 | very | very | ADV | _ | 29 nice | advmod |
| 29 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 think | ccomp |
| 30 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 33 publish | mark |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 publish | nsubj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 publish | mark |
| 33 | publish | publish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 nice | advcl |
| 34 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 books | compound |
| 35 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 publish | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 all | punct |
| 37 | above | above | ADP | _ | 38 all | case |
| 38 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 publish | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 red | punct |
| 40 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 all | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 green | punct |
| 42 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 red | conj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 books | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 books | cc |
| 45 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 books | amod |
| 46 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 books | compound |
| 47 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Fancy | conj |
| 48 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fancy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | Fancy | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | Fancy's president | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not think speech: other | past · do-support | president | dismay | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | publish | to-infinitive | Fancy | fairy books | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | dismay | Jacobs Mr. | nom dismay «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/2/14/