The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 3, sentence 11
The witch counselled her to go to the pond the first time there was a full moon, and to comb her black hair with a golden comb, and then to place the comb on the bank.
Who acts: witch · What happens: counsell, go, comb · To what, where: wife, pond, black hair
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 witch | det |
| 2 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 counselled | nsubj |
| 3 | counselled | counsell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 counselled | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 go | mark |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 counselled | xcomp |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 pond | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 pond | det |
| 9 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 time | det |
| 11 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 time | amod |
| 12 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 was | expl |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 time | acl:relcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 moon | det |
| 16 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 moon | amod |
| 17 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 was | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 comb | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 comb | cc |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 comb | mark |
| 21 | comb | comb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 go | conj |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 hair | nmod:poss |
| 23 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 hair | amod |
| 24 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 comb | obj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 comb | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 comb | det |
| 27 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 comb | amod |
| 28 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 comb | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 place | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 place | cc |
| 31 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 place | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 place | mark |
| 33 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 counselled | parataxis |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 comb | det |
| 35 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 place | appos |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 bank | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 bank | det |
| 38 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 comb | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 counselled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | counsell | past | the witch | wife | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | the witch not said here | the pond | time | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to pond=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | comb | to-infinitive | the witch not said here | wife's black hair | with a golden comb | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/21/11/