The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 3, sentence 66
At last a third sister came to him and gave him a drop of something to drink, which she said would give him the needful strength.
Who acts: last third sister, drop · What happens: come, give, drink, say · To what, where: hair, drop, needful strength · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last third sister, drop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sister | amod |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sister | det |
| 4 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 sister | amod |
| 5 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 came | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 gave | cc |
| 10 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 gave | iobj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 drop | det |
| 13 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 give | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 something | case |
| 15 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 drop | nmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 drink | mark |
| 17 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 something | acl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 said | obj |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | nsubj |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 drop | acl:relcl |
| 22 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 give | aux |
| 23 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 gave | ccomp |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 give | iobj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 strength | det |
| 26 | needful | needful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 strength | amod |
| 27 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 give | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a last third sister | hair | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | give | past | a last third sister not said here | hair | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | drink | to-infinitive | a drop of something not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | drop | a drop of something | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent which=Topic | ||||
| 5 | give | would | a drop of something | the needful strength | hair | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient strength=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/24/66/