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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4, sentence 57

The poor youth was so terrified he did not know what to do, for he was in mortal dread of the punishment the wicked old Fairy would inflict on him.

Who acts: poor youth, youth, mortal dread · What happens: be, not know, do, inflict · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor youth, youth, mortal dread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjcopadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjmarkccomppunctcasensubjcopcaseamodnsubjcasedetnmoddetamodamodnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctrootTheDETpoorADJyouthNOUNwasAUXsoADVterrifiedADJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBwhatPRONtoPARTdoVERB,PUNCTforADPhePRONwasAUXinADPmortalADJdreadNOUNofADPtheDETpunishmentNOUNtheDETwickedADJoldADJFairyNOUNwouldAUXinflictVERBonADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 youthdet
2poorpoorADJDegree=Pos3 youthamod
3youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing6 terrifiednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 terrifiedcop
5sosoADV_6 terrifiedadvmod
6terrifiedterrifiedADJDegree=Posrootroot
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 knownsubj
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 knowaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 knowadvmod
10knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 terrifiedparataxis
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 doobj
12totoPART_13 domark
13dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf10 knowccomp
14,,PUNCT_20 dreadpunct
15forforADP_20 dreadcase
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 dreadnsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 dreadcop
18ininADP_20 dreadcase
19mortalmortalADJDegree=Pos20 dreadamod
20dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Sing29 inflictnsubj
21ofofADP_23 punishmentcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 punishmentdet
23punishmentpunishmentNOUNNumber=Sing20 dreadnmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Fairydet
25wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos27 Fairyamod
26oldoldADJDegree=Pos27 Fairyamod
27FairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing29 inflictnsubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 inflictaux
29inflictinflictVERBVerbForm=Inf10 knowccomp
30ononADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 inflictobl
32..PUNCT_6 terrifiedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe poor youthterrified propertytree rules
2not knowpast · do-supportyouthvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3doto-infinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
4ispastyouthfor mortal dread; of the punishmenttree rules
5inflictwouldmortal dreadon Princetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/25/57/