The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4, sentence 7
Scarcely eight moons had passed when, just as he had said, the wife went forth, and followed her husband; but before leaving her children she bade the two elder ones think of their promise never to forsake the younger, for he was a child, and weak.
Who acts: hunter, wife, two elder ones, promise, children · What happens: pass, say, go, follow, leave, bade · To what, where: Scarcely eight moons, husband, children, younger · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hunter, wife, two elder ones, promise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scarcely | scarcely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 moons | amod |
| 2 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 moons | nummod |
| 3 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 passed | aux |
| 5 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 said | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 8 | just | just | ADV | _ | 12 said | advmod |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 said | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | aux |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 passed | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 went | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wife | det |
| 15 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 went | nsubj |
| 16 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 passed | parataxis |
| 17 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 16 went | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 followed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 followed | cc |
| 20 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 went | conj |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 husband | nmod:poss |
| 22 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 followed | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 bade | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 bade | cc |
| 25 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 26 leaving | mark |
| 26 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 bade | advcl |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 children | nmod:poss |
| 28 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 leaving | obj |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 bade | nsubj |
| 30 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 passed | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 ones | det |
| 32 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 ones | nummod |
| 33 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 ones | amod |
| 34 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 think | nsubj |
| 35 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 bade | parataxis |
| 36 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 41 forsake | mark |
| 37 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 promise | nmod:poss |
| 38 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 forsake | nsubj |
| 39 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 41 forsake | advmod |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 forsake | mark |
| 41 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 think | ccomp |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 younger | det |
| 43 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 41 forsake | obj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 child | punct |
| 45 | for | for | ADP | _ | 49 child | case |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 child | nsubj |
| 47 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 child | cop |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 child | det |
| 49 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 forsake | obl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 weak | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 weak | cc |
| 52 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 bade | parataxis |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past · perfect · passive | Scarcely eight moons | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | hunter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | go | past | the wife | forth property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | follow | past | the wife not said here | wife's husband | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent husband=Theme | ||||
| 5 | leave | gerund | wife not said here | wife's children | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme | ||||
| 6 | bade | past | wife | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | think speech: other | present | the two elder ones | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 8 | not forsake | to-infinitive | children's promise | the younger | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | is | past | hunter | for a child | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | promise | children = child | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/25/7/