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The Yellow Fairy Book, The White Duck, sentence 11

For she had no idea that the kind-looking old woman leaning on her crutch was in reality a wicked witch, who envied the Queen her good fortune, and was determined to ruin her.

Who acts: Queen, looking old woman, wicked witch · What happens: have, look, lean, be, envy, ruin · To what, where: idea, crutch, reality, Queen

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Duck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, looking old woman, wicked witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casensubjdetobjmarkdetcompoundpunctamodamodnsubjaclcasenmod:possoblcopcasenmoddetamodappospunctnsubjacl:relcldetobjnmod:possamodobjpunctcccopconjmarkxcompobjpunctrootForADPshePRONhadVERBnoDETideaNOUNthatSCONJtheDETkindADJ-PUNCTlookingVERBoldADJwomanNOUNleaningVERBonADPherPRONcrutchNOUNwasAUXinADPrealityNOUNaDETwickedADJwitchNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONenviedVERBtheDETQueenPROPNherPRONgoodADJfortuneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXdeterminedADJtoPARTruinVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 hadcase
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 ideadet
5ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6thatthatSCONJ_19 realitymark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 womandet
8kindkindADJDegree=Pos10 lookingcompound
9--PUNCT_8 kindpunct
10lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger12 womanamod
11oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 womanamod
12womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing19 realitynsubj
13leaningleanVERBVerbForm=Ger12 womanacl
14ononADP_16 crutchcase
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 crutchnmod:poss
16crutchcrutchNOUNNumber=Sing13 leaningobl
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 realitycop
18ininADP_19 realitycase
19realityrealityNOUNNumber=Sing5 ideanmod
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 witchdet
21wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos22 witchamod
22witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing19 realityappos
23,,PUNCT_25 enviedpunct
24whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 enviednsubj
25enviedenvyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 witchacl:relcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Queendet
27QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing25 enviedobj
28herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 fortunenmod:poss
29goodgoodADJDegree=Pos30 fortuneamod
30fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing25 enviedobj
31,,PUNCT_34 determinedpunct
32andandCCONJ_34 determinedcc
33wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 determinedcop
34determineddeterminedADJDegree=Pos3 hadconj
35totoPART_36 ruinmark
36ruinruinVERBVerbForm=Inf34 determinedxcomp
37hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 ruinobj
38..PUNCT_3 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastQueenno ideavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient
2lookgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3leangerundthe looking old woman not said hereQueen's crutchvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on crutch=Location
4ispastthe looking old womanrealitytree rules
5envypasta wicked witchthe Queentree rules
6ispastQueen not said heredetermined propertytree rules
7ruinto-infinitiveQueen not said hereQueenvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/29/11/