The Yellow Fairy Book, The Magic Ring, sentence 110
But if he fails to execute this my royal command, then, as a just but mild monarch, I shall give orders that you and he are taken, and first dipped in tar and then in feathers, and you shall be executed in the market-place for the entertainment of my courtiers.’
Who acts: son, I, my · What happens: fail, execute, give, take, dip, command · To what, where: this, orders, you, market place, courtiers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 execute | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 fails | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fails | nsubj |
| 4 | fails | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 execute | advcl |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 execute | mark |
| 6 | execute | execute | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 execute | obj |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 command | nmod:poss |
| 9 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 command | amod |
| 10 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 execute | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 then | punct |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 execute | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 monarch | punct |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 monarch | mark |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 monarch | det |
| 16 | just | just | ADV | _ | 19 monarch | advmod |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 monarch | cc |
| 18 | mild | mild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 monarch | amod |
| 19 | monarch | monarch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 execute | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 give | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 give | nsubj |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 give | aux |
| 23 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 execute | parataxis |
| 24 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 give | obj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 taken | obj |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 taken | nsubj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 taken | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 taken | nsubj |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 taken | aux:pass |
| 30 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 orders | acl:relcl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 dipped | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 dipped | cc |
| 33 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 34 dipped | advmod |
| 34 | dipped | dip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 give | parataxis |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 tar | case |
| 36 | tar | tar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 dipped | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 feathers | cc |
| 38 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 40 feathers | advmod |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 feathers | case |
| 40 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 dipped | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 executed | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 executed | cc |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 46 executed | nsubj |
| 44 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 executed | aux |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 executed | aux:pass |
| 46 | executed | execute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 dipped | conj |
| 47 | in | in | ADP | _ | 51 place | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 place | det |
| 49 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 place | compound |
| 50 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 49 market | punct |
| 51 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 executed | obl |
| 52 | for | for | ADP | _ | 54 entertainment | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 entertainment | det |
| 54 | entertainment | entertainment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 place | nmod |
| 55 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 courtiers | case |
| 56 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 courtiers | nmod:poss |
| 57 | courtiers | courtier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 entertainment | nmod |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 execute | punct |
| 59 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 execute | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fail a condition, not said to happen | present | son | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | execute | to-infinitive | this | then | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | shall | I | orders | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | present · passive | you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme that=Destination | |||||
| 5 | dip | participle | in tar; first property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in tar=Attribute | |||||
| 6 | execute | shall · passive | you | the market place for the entertainment of my courtiers | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 7 | command | my | nom command «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | entertain | my courtiers | nom entertainment «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/33/110/