The Yellow Fairy Book, The Magic Ring, sentence 118
On her way home the poor old woman shed bitter tears, and when she saw Martin she told him what the King had said, and sobbed out:
Who acts: poor old woman, woman, King · What happens: shed, see, tell, say, sob out · To what, where: bitter tears, way, Martin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor old woman, woman, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 way | case |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 way | nmod:poss |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shed | obl |
| 4 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 way | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 woman | det |
| 6 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 woman | amod |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 woman | amod |
| 8 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shed | nsubj |
| 9 | shed | shed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 tears | amod |
| 11 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 shed | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 told | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 told | cc |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 saw | advmod |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 saw | nsubj |
| 16 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 told | advcl |
| 17 | Martin | Martin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 saw | obj |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 told | nsubj |
| 19 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 shed | conj |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 told | iobj |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 said | obj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 King | det |
| 23 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 said | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 said | aux |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 told | ccomp |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 sobbed | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sobbed | cc |
| 28 | sobbed | sob | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 shed | conj |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 sobbed | compound:prt |
| 30 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 shed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shed | past | the poor old woman | bitter tears | dame's way | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tear=Source | |||
| 2 | see | past | woman | Martin | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer martin=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | woman | Martin | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | the King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 5 | sob out | participle | the poor old woman not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/33/118/