The Yellow Fairy Book, The Flying Ship(24), sentence 30
When he got to the first tree he stopped in front of it, did everything just as he had been told, and, kneeling on the ground with his face to the earth, fell asleep.
Who acts: Simpleton · What happens: get, stop, do, tell, kneel, fall · To what, where: front, everything, Simpleton, ground · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Flying Ship(24). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Simpleton), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 got | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 got | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stopped | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 tree | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tree | det |
| 6 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 tree | amod |
| 7 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 got | obl |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 stopped | nsubj |
| 9 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 front | case |
| 11 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stopped | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 front | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 did | punct |
| 15 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stopped | conj |
| 16 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 15 did | obj |
| 17 | just | just | ADV | _ | 22 told | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 told | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 told | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 told | aux |
| 21 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 told | aux:pass |
| 22 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 did | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 fell | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 fell | cc |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 kneeling | punct |
| 26 | kneeling | kneel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 fell | advcl |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 ground | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 ground | det |
| 29 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 kneeling | obl |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 face | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 face | nmod:poss |
| 32 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 kneeling | obl |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 earth | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 earth | det |
| 35 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 kneeling | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 fell | punct |
| 37 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stopped | conj |
| 38 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 fell | xcomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Simpleton | to the first tree result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to tree=Result | ||||
| 2 | stop | past | Simpleton | front of front | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in front=Location | ||||
| 3 | do | past | Simpleton not said here | everything | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | Simpleton | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | kneel | gerund | the ground | with Simpleton's face; to the earth | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ground=Location | ||||
| 6 | fall | past | Simpleton not said here | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/35/30/