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home / corpora / tales / The Yellow Fairy Book / The Story of King Frost (26) / 9

The Yellow Fairy Book, The Story of King Frost (26), sentence 9

So he placed his daughter in a sledge, not even daring to give her a horse-cloth to keep herself warm with, and drove her out on to the bare, open fields, where he kissed her and left her, driving home as fast as he could, that he might not witness her miserable death.

Who acts: frost, girl · What happens: place, not dare, not give, keep, drive out, kiss · To what, where: daughter, sledge, horse cloth, girl, bare open fields, miserable death

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of King Frost (26). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (frost, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodadvclmarkxcompiobjdetcompoundpunctobjmarkadvclobjxcompoblpunctccconjobjcompound:prtcasecasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relclobjccconjobjpunctadvcladvmodadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodoblnmod:possamodnmodpunctrootSoADVhePRONplacedVERBhisPRONdaughterNOUNinADPaDETsledgeNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTevenADVdaringVERBtoPARTgiveVERBherPRONaDEThorseNOUN-PUNCTclothNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBherselfPRONwarmADJwithADP,PUNCTandCCONJdroveVERBherPRONoutADPonADPtoADPtheDETbareADJ,PUNCTopenADJfieldsNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVhePRONkissedVERBherPRONandCCONJleftVERBherPRON,PUNCTdrivingVERBhomeADVasADVfastADVasSCONJhePRONcouldAUX,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONmightAUXnotPARTwitnessNOUNherPRONmiserableADJdeathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 placedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 placednsubj
3placedplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 daughternmod:poss
5daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing3 placedobj
6ininADP_8 sledgecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 sledgedet
8sledgesledgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 placedobl
9,,PUNCT_12 daringpunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 daringadvmod
11evenevenADV_12 daringadvmod
12daringdareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 placedadvcl
13totoPART_14 givemark
14givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf12 daringxcomp
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 giveiobj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 clothdet
17horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing19 clothcompound
18--PUNCT_17 horsepunct
19clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing14 giveobj
20totoPART_21 keepmark
21keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf14 giveadvcl
22herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes21 keepobj
23warmwarmADJDegree=Pos21 keepxcomp
24withwithADP_23 warmobl
25,,PUNCT_27 drovepunct
26andandCCONJ_27 drovecc
27drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 placedconj
28hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 droveobj
29outoutADP_27 drovecompound:prt
30ononADP_36 fieldscase
31totoADP_36 fieldscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 fieldsdet
33barebareADJDegree=Pos36 fieldsamod
34,,PUNCT_33 barepunct
35openopenADJDegree=Pos36 fieldsamod
36fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur27 droveobl
37,,PUNCT_40 kissedpunct
38wherewhereADVPronType=Rel40 kissedadvmod
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 kissednsubj
40kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 fieldsacl:relcl
41hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 kissedobj
42andandCCONJ_43 leftcc
43leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 placedconj
44hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 leftobj
45,,PUNCT_46 drivingpunct
46drivingdriveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part43 leftadvcl
47homehomeADV_46 drivingadvmod
48asasADV_49 fastadvmod
49fastfastADVDegree=Pos46 drivingadvmod
50asasSCONJ_52 couldmark
51hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 couldnsubj
52couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin49 fastadvcl
53,,PUNCT_58 witnesspunct
54thatthatSCONJ_58 witnessmark
55hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 witnessnsubj
56mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin58 witnessaux
57notnotPARTPolarity=Neg58 witnessadvmod
58witnesswitnessNOUNNumber=Sing46 drivingobl
59herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs61 deathnmod:poss
60miserablemiserableADJDegree=Pos61 deathamod
61deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing58 witnessnmod
62..PUNCT_3 placedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1placepastfrostfrost's daughtera sledgevn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme in sledge=Destination
2not daregerundfrost not said herevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not giveto-infinitivefrost not said herea horse clothgirlvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient cloth=Theme
4keepto-infinitivefrost not said heregirlwarm propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme
5drive outpastfrost not said heregirlthe bare open fieldsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme on field=Destination
6kisspastfrostgirlvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Co-Agent
7leavepastfrost not said heregirlvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
8drivegerundfrost not said herefast, home propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
9not witnessmightfrostgirl's miserable deathtree rules
10diegirlnom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/37/9/