The Yellow Fairy Book, The Death of the Sun-hero (27), sentence 29
A Fairy gave me to your mother in order that I might be of service to you; so let me tell you, that if you go to sleep and let the wolves harm the tree, the Sun will surely kill you.
Who acts: Fairy, order, me, you, wolves, Sun · What happens: give, be, let, tell, go, sleep · To what, where: me, you, tree · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Death of the Sun-hero (27). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fairy, order, me, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 Fairy | det |
| 2 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 mother | case |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 order | case |
| 9 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mother | nmod |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 service | nsubj |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 service | nsubj |
| 12 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 service | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 service | cop |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 service | case |
| 15 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 order | acl:relcl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 you | case |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 service | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 let | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 let | advmod |
| 20 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | conj |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 let | obj |
| 22 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 let | xcomp |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 tell | iobj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 go | punct |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 go | mark |
| 26 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 go | mark |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 go | nsubj |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 tell | parataxis |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 sleep | mark |
| 30 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 go | xcomp |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 let | cc |
| 32 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 sleep | conj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 wolves | det |
| 34 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 harm | nsubj |
| 35 | harm | harm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 let | ccomp |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 tree | det |
| 37 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 harm | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 kill | punct |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 Sun | det |
| 40 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 kill | nsubj |
| 41 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 kill | aux |
| 42 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 43 kill | advmod |
| 43 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 tree | acl:relcl |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 kill | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | a Fairy | me | to your mother in order | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Theme to mother=Recipient | |||
| 2 | is | might | order | you | of service | tree rules | |||
| 3 | let | infinitive | a Fairy not said here | me | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | me not said here | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | go a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | sleep | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | let | infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | harm | present | the wolves | the tree | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus tree=Experiencer | ||||
| 9 | kill | future | the Sun | you | surely property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/38/29/