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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Death of the Sun-hero (27), sentence 34

When he awoke a woman in black stood beside him, who said: ‘You have fulfilled your task very badly, for you have let the two black wolves damage the Tree of the Sun. I am the mother of the Sun, and I command you to ride away from here at once, and I pronounce sentence of death upon you, for you proudly let yourself be called the Sun-Hero without having done anything to deserve the name.’

Who acts: strength, You, two black wolves, I, yourself, your · What happens: awake, stand, say, fulfil, let, damage · To what, where: woman, black, task, you, mother, sentence · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Death of the Sun-hero (27). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strength, You, two black wolves, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvcldetobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodpunctmarknsubj:passauxconjdetnummodamodnsubjxcompdetoblcasedetnmodnsubjcopdetparataxiscasedetnmodpunctccnsubjparataxisobjmarkadvcladvmodcaseadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisobjcasenmodcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvmodconjobjaux:passxcompdetcompoundpunctxcompmarkauxxcompobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctpunctrootWhenADVhePRONawokeVERBaDETwomanNOUNinADPblackADJstoodVERBbesideADPhimPRON,PUNCTwhoPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTYouPRONhaveAUXfulfilledVERByourPRONtaskNOUNveryADVbadlyADV,PUNCTforSCONJyouPRONhaveAUXletVERBtheDETtwoNUMblackADJwolvesNOUNdamageVERBtheDETTreePROPNofADPtheDETSun.PROPNIPRONamAUXtheDETmotherNOUNofADPtheDETSunPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONcommandVERByouPRONtoPARTrideVERBawayADVfromADPhereADVatADPonceADV,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONpronounceVERBsentenceNOUNofADPdeathNOUNuponADPyouPRON,PUNCTforSCONJyouPRONproudlyADVletVERByourselfPRONbeAUXcalledVERBtheDETSunPROPN-PUNCTHeroNOUNwithoutSCONJhavingAUXdoneVERBanythingPRONtoPARTdeserveVERBtheDETnameNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 awokeadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 awokensubj
3awokeawakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 stoodadvcl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 womandet
5womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 awokeobj
6ininADP_7 blackcase
7blackblackADJDegree=Pos8 stoodobl
8stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9besidebesideADP_10 himcase
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 stoodobl
11,,PUNCT_13 saidpunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 stoodconj
14::PUNCT_18 fulfilledpunct
15‘'PUNCT_18 fulfilledpunct
16YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 fulfillednsubj
17havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 fulfilledaux
18fulfilledfulfilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 saidccomp
19youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 tasknmod:poss
20tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing18 fulfilledobj
21veryveryADV_22 badlyadvmod
22badlybadlyADVDegree=Pos18 fulfilledadvmod
23,,PUNCT_27 letpunct
24forforSCONJ_27 letmark
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 letnsubj:pass
26havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 letaux
27letletVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 fulfilledconj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 wolvesdet
29twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 wolvesnummod
30blackblackADJDegree=Pos31 wolvesamod
31wolveswolfNOUNNumber=Plur32 damagensubj
32damagedamageVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 letxcomp
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Treedet
34TreeTreePROPNNumber=Sing27 letobl
35ofofADP_37 Sun.case
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 Sun.det
37Sun.SundayPROPNNumber=Sing34 Treenmod
38IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs41 mothernsubj
39ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 mothercop
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 motherdet
41mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing27 letparataxis
42ofofADP_44 Suncase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 Sundet
44SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing41 mothernmod
45,,PUNCT_48 commandpunct
46andandCCONJ_48 commandcc
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs48 commandnsubj
48commandcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 stoodparataxis
49youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs48 commandobj
50totoPART_51 ridemark
51riderideVERBVerbForm=Inf48 commandadvcl
52awayawayADV_51 rideadvmod
53fromfromADP_54 herecase
54herehereADVPronType=Dem51 rideadvmod
55atatADP_56 oncecase
56onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult54 hereobl
57,,PUNCT_60 pronouncepunct
58andandCCONJ_60 pronouncecc
59IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs60 pronouncensubj
60pronouncepronounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 stoodparataxis
61sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing60 pronounceobj
62ofofADP_63 deathcase
63deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing61 sentencenmod
64uponuponADP_65 youcase
65youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs60 pronounceobl
66,,PUNCT_70 letpunct
67forforSCONJ_70 letmark
68youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs70 letnsubj
69proudlyproudlyADV_70 letadvmod
70letletVERBVerbForm=Inf60 pronounceconj
71yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes70 letobj
72bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf73 calledaux:pass
73calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass70 letxcomp
74thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art77 Herodet
75SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing77 Herocompound
76--PUNCT_75 Sunpunct
77HeroheroNOUNNumber=Sing73 calledxcomp
78withoutwithoutSCONJ_80 donemark
79havinghaveAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part80 doneaux
80donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part70 letxcomp
81anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind80 doneobj
82totoPART_83 deservemark
83deservedeserveVERBVerbForm=Inf80 doneadvcl
84thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art85 namedet
85namenameNOUNNumber=Sing83 deserveobj
86..PUNCT_8 stoodpunct
87’'PUNCT_8 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1awakepaststrengtha womanvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location woman=Theme
2standpastblackbeside strengthvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in black=Location
3say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4fulfilpresent · perfectYouyour taskbadly propertytree rules
5letpresent · perfect · passiveyouthe Tree of the Sun. obltree rules
6damagepresentthe two black wolvesvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7is apresentIthe motherof the Suntree rules
8commandpresentIyouvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Theme
9ride awayto-infinitiveI not said hereaway propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
10pronouncepresentIsentence of deathupon youvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sentence=Theme
11letinfinitiveyouyourselfproudly propertytree rules
12callinfinitive · passiveyourself not said herethe Sun Herovn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»
13dogerund · perfectyourself not said hereanythingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality
14deserveto-infinitiveyourself not said herethe nametree rules
15taskyournom task «act transitive»: poss=agent
16sentencedeathnom sentence «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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