The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch (28), sentence 53
As soon as she had gone out of sight the children took the comb and the handkerchief, and, taking one another by the hand, they started and ran, and ran, and ran.
Who acts: witch, children · What happens: go out, take, start, run · To what, where: sight, comb, one
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch (28). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 took | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 gone | mark |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 gone | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gone | aux |
| 6 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 soon | advcl |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 sight | case |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 sight | case |
| 9 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gone | obl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 children | det |
| 11 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 took | nsubj |
| 12 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 comb | det |
| 14 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 took | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 handkerchief | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 handkerchief | det |
| 17 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 comb | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 taking | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 taking | cc |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 taking | punct |
| 21 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 took | advcl |
| 22 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 taking | obj |
| 23 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 one | fixed |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 hand | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 hand | det |
| 26 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 taking | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 started | punct |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 started | nsubj |
| 29 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | parataxis |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 ran | cc |
| 31 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 started | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 ran | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 ran | cc |
| 34 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 ran | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 ran | cc |
| 37 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 ran | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past · perfect | witch | sight | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | past | the children | the comb and the handkerchief | soon property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent comb=Theme | |||
| 3 | take | gerund | the children not said here | one | by the hand | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | |||
| 4 | start | past | children = child | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | run | past | children = child not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | run | past | the children not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | run | past | the children not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/39/53/