The Yellow Fairy Book, The Six Swans, sentence 25
‘Alas! dear father,’ she answered, ‘they have gone away and left me all alone.’
Who acts: dear father, brothers · What happens: answer, go away, leave · To what, where: me
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Six Swans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dear father, brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 2 | Alas | alas | INTJ | _ | 5 father | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Alas | punct |
| 4 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 father | amod |
| 5 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 answered | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 answered | nsubj |
| 9 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 gone | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 gone | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 gone | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 gone | aux |
| 14 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 answered | parataxis |
| 15 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 gone | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 left | cc |
| 17 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 gone | conj |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 left | iobj |
| 19 | all | all | ADV | _ | 20 alone | advmod |
| 20 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 17 left | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 answered | punct |
| 22 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | dear father | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go away | present · perfect | brothers = brother | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | leave | past | brothers = brother not said here | me | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/4/25/