The Yellow Fairy Book, The Six Swans, sentence 77
When the day came on which the sentence was to be executed, it was the last day of the six years in which she must not speak or laugh, and now she had freed her dear brothers from the power of the enchantment.
Who acts: day, sentence, mother · What happens: come, execute, be, not speak, laugh, free · To what, where: sentence, last day, mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Six Swans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (day, sentence, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 came | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 day | advcl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 which | case |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 executed | obl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sentence | det |
| 8 | sentence | sentence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 executed | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 executed | aux:pass |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 executed | mark |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 executed | aux:pass |
| 12 | executed | execute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 came | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 day | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 day | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 day | det |
| 17 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 day | amod |
| 18 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 years | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 years | det |
| 21 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 years | nummod |
| 22 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 day | nmod |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 which | case |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 speak | obl |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 speak | nsubj |
| 26 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 speak | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 speak | advmod |
| 28 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 years | acl:relcl |
| 29 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 30 laugh | cc |
| 30 | laugh | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 speak | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 freed | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 freed | cc |
| 33 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 36 freed | advmod |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 freed | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 freed | aux |
| 36 | freed | free | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 speak | advcl |
| 37 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 38 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 brothers | amod |
| 39 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 freed | obj |
| 40 | from | from | ADP | _ | 42 power | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 power | det |
| 42 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 brothers | nmod |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 enchantment | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 enchantment | det |
| 45 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 power | nmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 day | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | execute | past · passive | the sentence | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | sentence | the last day | year | tree rules | |||
| 4 | not speak speech: other | must | mother | in the six years | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | laugh | infinitive | mother not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | free | past · perfect · passive | mother | now | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/4/77/