The Yellow Fairy Book, The Hazel-nut Child (29), sentence 42
The King was delighted with the little creature and kept him always beside him, and he soon grew so fond of the little man that he gave him a diamond four times as big as himself.
Who acts: King · What happens: be, keep, grow, give · To what, where: King, diamond, man
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Hazel-nut Child (29). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 delighted | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | cop |
| 4 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 creature | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 creature | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 creature | amod |
| 8 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 delighted | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 kept | cc |
| 10 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 kept | obj |
| 12 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 10 kept | advmod |
| 13 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 14 him | case |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 kept | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 grew | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 grew | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 grew | nsubj |
| 18 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 grew | advmod |
| 19 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | conj |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 fond | advmod |
| 21 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 grew | xcomp |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 man | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 man | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 man | amod |
| 25 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 fond | obl |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 gave | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 gave | nsubj |
| 28 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 grew | advcl |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 gave | iobj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 diamond | det |
| 31 | diamond | diamond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 gave | obj |
| 32 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 times | nummod |
| 33 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 big | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | as | as | ADV | _ | 35 big | advmod |
| 35 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 gave | conj |
| 36 | as | as | ADP | _ | 37 himself | case |
| 37 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 35 big | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 delighted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the King | with the little creature; delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | past | the King not said here | King | beside King; always property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme beside he=Location | |||
| 3 | grow | past | King | fond, soon property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | past | King | a diamond | man | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient diamond=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/40/42/