The Yellow Fairy Book, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus, sentence 158
It was a good thing for my grandmother that she was dead already, or else he would have killed her!’
Who acts: door, grandmother · What happens: be, kill · To what, where: good thing, grandmother, Klaus
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (door, grandmother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 thing | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 thing | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thing | amod |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 grandmother | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 grandmother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thing | nmod |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 dead | mark |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 dead | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 dead | cop |
| 12 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 grandmother | acl |
| 13 | already | already | ADV | _ | 12 dead | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 killed | punct |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 killed | cc |
| 16 | else | else | ADV | _ | 20 killed | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 killed | aux |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 killed | aux |
| 20 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 thing | parataxis |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 killed | obj |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 killed | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 thing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | door | a good thing | for my grandmother | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | grandmother | my grandmother not said here | dead property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | kill | would · perfect · passive | Klaus | else property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer she=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/41/158/