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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus, sentence 20

A dreadful storm came on, in which he lost his way, and before he could get on to the right road night came on, and it was impossible to reach the town that evening.

Who acts: dreadful storm, storm, Klaus · What happens: come on, lose, get on, be, reach · To what, where: way, town

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dreadful storm, storm, Klaus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjadvmodpunctcaseoblnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctccmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodcasedetamodcompoundoblparataxisadvmodpunctccexplcopconjmarkcsubjdetobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETdreadfulADJstormNOUNcameVERBonADV,PUNCTinADPwhichPRONhePRONlostVERBhisPRONwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeforeSCONJhePRONcouldAUXgetVERBonADVtoADPtheDETrightADJroadNOUNnightNOUNcameVERBonADV,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXimpossibleADJtoPARTreachVERBtheDETtownNOUNthatDETeveningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 stormdet
2dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos3 stormamod
3stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADV_4 cameadvmod
6,,PUNCT_10 lostpunct
7ininADP_8 whichcase
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 lostobl
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 lostnsubj
10lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameconj
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 waynmod:poss
12waywayNOUNNumber=Sing10 lostobj
13,,PUNCT_25 camepunct
14andandCCONJ_25 camecc
15beforebeforeSCONJ_18 getmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 getnsubj
17couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 getaux
18getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf25 cameadvcl
19ononADV_18 getadvmod
20totoADP_24 nightcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 nightdet
22rightrightADJDegree=Pos24 nightamod
23roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing24 nightcompound
24nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing18 getobl
25camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameparataxis
26ononADV_25 cameadvmod
27,,PUNCT_31 impossiblepunct
28andandCCONJ_31 impossiblecc
29ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 impossibleexpl
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 impossiblecop
31impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Pos25 cameconj
32totoPART_33 reachmark
33reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf31 impossiblecsubj
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 towndet
35towntownNOUNNumber=Sing33 reachobj
36thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 eveningdet
37eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing33 reachobl:unmarked
38..PUNCT_4 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come onpasta dreadful stormvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2losepaststormKlaus's wayvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality
3get oncouldKlausnightvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4come onpastvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ispastimpossible propertytree rules
6reachto-infinitivethe towneveningvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent town=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/41/20/