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The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 128

‘I won’t go,’ said the old troll, ‘unless you lend me the gold chess-board.’

Who acts: I, you · What happens: not go, say, lend · To what, where: old troll, gold chess board, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctpunctdetamodobjpunctpunctmarknsubjconjiobjdetcompoundcompoundpunctobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONwoAUXn’tPARTgoVERB,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEToldADJtrollNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTunlessSCONJyouPRONlendVERBmePRONtheDETgoldNOUNchessNOUN-PUNCTboardNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 gopunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 gonsubj
3wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 goaux
4n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 goadvmod
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_5 gopunct
7’'PUNCT_5 gopunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 trolldet
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 trollamod
11trolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobj
12,,PUNCT_16 lendpunct
13‘'PUNCT_16 lendpunct
14unlessunlessSCONJ_16 lendmark
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 lendnsubj
16lendlendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saidconj
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 lendiobj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 boarddet
19goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing22 boardcompound
20chesschessNOUNNumber=Sing22 boardcompound
21--PUNCT_20 chesspunct
22boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing16 lendobj
23..PUNCT_8 saidpunct
24’'PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not gofutureIvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe old trolltree rules
3lend a condition, not said to happenpresentyouthe gold chess boardmevn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient board=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/42/128/