The Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Ring (30), sentence 128
‘I won’t go,’ said the old troll, ‘unless you lend me the gold chess-board.’
Who acts: I, you · What happens: not go, say, lend · To what, where: old troll, gold chess board, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Ring (30). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 go | nsubj |
| 3 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | aux |
| 4 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 go | advmod |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 troll | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 troll | amod |
| 11 | troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 lend | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 lend | punct |
| 14 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 16 lend | mark |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 lend | nsubj |
| 16 | lend | lend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | conj |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 lend | iobj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 board | det |
| 19 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 board | compound |
| 20 | chess | chess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 board | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 chess | punct |
| 22 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lend | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 24 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | future | I | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the old troll | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lend a condition, not said to happen | present | you | the gold chess board | me | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient board=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/42/128/