The Yellow Fairy Book, The Blue Mountains, sentence 58
The Princess then told the Irishman that she must go away for the present, but would return for him in a few days in a carriage drawn by four grey horses.
Who acts: Princess · What happens: tell, go away, return, draw · To what, where: Irishman, carriage · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Mountains. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Princess | det |
| 2 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 told | nsubj |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 told | advmod |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Irishman | det |
| 6 | Irishman | irishman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | iobj |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 go | mark |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 go | nsubj |
| 9 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 go | aux |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 told | ccomp |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 go | advmod |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 present | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 present | det |
| 14 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 go | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 return | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 return | cc |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 return | aux |
| 18 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | parataxis |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 him | case |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 return | obl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 days | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 days | det |
| 23 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 days | amod |
| 24 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 return | obl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 carriage | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 carriage | det |
| 27 | carriage | carriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 days | nmod |
| 28 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 carriage | acl |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 horses | case |
| 30 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 horses | nummod |
| 31 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 horses | amod |
| 32 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 drawn | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | the Princess | the Irishman | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent irishman=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | go away | must | Princess | for the present; away property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for present=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | return | would | day | for Irishman | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | draw | participle | a carriage not said here | by four grey horses | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/45/58/