The Yellow Fairy Book, The Blue Mountains, sentence 89
Then he remembered what the Princess had told him--that he had only to touch them with the rod she had given him and they would all awake; and the first he touched were his own comrades.
Who acts: lad, Princess, first · What happens: remember, tell, have, touch, give, be · To what, where: lad, comrades, own comrades · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Mountains. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lad, Princess, first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 remembered | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 remembered | nsubj |
| 3 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 told | obj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Princess | det |
| 6 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 told | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 told | aux |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 remembered | ccomp |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 told | iobj |
| 10 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 13 had | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 had | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 had | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 remembered | conj |
| 14 | only | only | ADV | _ | 16 touch | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 touch | mark |
| 16 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 had | xcomp |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 touch | obj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 rod | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 rod | det |
| 20 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 touch | obl |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 given | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 given | aux |
| 23 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 touch | parataxis |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 given | iobj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 awake | cc |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 awake | nsubj |
| 27 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 awake | aux |
| 28 | all | all | ADV | _ | 29 awake | advmod |
| 29 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 given | conj |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 touched | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 touched | cc |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 first | det |
| 33 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 35 touched | nsubj |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 touched | nsubj |
| 35 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 remembered | parataxis |
| 36 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 comrades | cop |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 comrades | nmod:poss |
| 38 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 comrades | amod |
| 39 | comrades | comrade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 touched | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 remembered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | past | lad | then | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect | the Princess | lad | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient what=Topic | ||||
| 3 | have | past | lad | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | touch | to-infinitive | lad not said here | comrades = comrade | with the rod | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent they=Experiencer with rod=Instrument | |||
| 5 | give | past · perfect | Princess | lad | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 6 | touch | past | the first | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | is a | past | lad's own comrades | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/45/89/