The Yellow Fairy Book, The Tinder-box, sentence 105
But the next night one of the ladies-in-waiting was to watch at the Princess’s bed, to see if it was only a dream, or if it had actually happened.
Who acts: bed, it · What happens: be, watch, see, happen · To what, where: bed, dream
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tinder-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bed, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 one | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 night | det |
| 3 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 night | amod |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 one | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 ladies | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ladies | det |
| 8 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 one | nmod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 waiting | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 waiting | case |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 in | punct |
| 12 | waiting | waiting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ladies | conj |
| 13 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 one | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 watch | mark |
| 15 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 was | xcomp |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 bed | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Princess | det |
| 18 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 bed | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 Princess | case |
| 20 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 watch | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 see | punct |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 see | mark |
| 23 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 watch | conj |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 29 dream | mark |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 dream | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 dream | cop |
| 27 | only | only | ADV | _ | 29 dream | advmod |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 dream | det |
| 29 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 see | ccomp |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 happened | punct |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 happened | cc |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 36 happened | mark |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 happened | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 happened | aux |
| 35 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 36 happened | advmod |
| 36 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 see | parataxis |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 one | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | watch | to-infinitive | the Princess's bed | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at bed=Location | |||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 4 | is a a condition, not said to happen | past | bed | a dream | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | happen a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | it | actually property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/46/105/