The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 114
But she was especially distressed on the beautiful white butterfly’s account, as she had tied him fast, so that if he could not get away he must starve to death.
Who acts: THUMBELINA, butterfly, beautiful white butterfly · What happens: distress, tie, not get away, starve, account · To what, where: THUMBELINA, account, butterfly
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (THUMBELINA, butterfly, beautiful white butterfly), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 distressed | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 distressed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 distressed | aux:pass |
| 4 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 5 distressed | advmod |
| 5 | distressed | distress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 account | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 butterfly | det |
| 8 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 butterfly | amod |
| 9 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 butterfly | amod |
| 10 | butterfly | butterfly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 account | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 butterfly | case |
| 12 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 distressed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tied | punct |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 tied | mark |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tied | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 tied | aux |
| 17 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 distressed | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tied | obj |
| 19 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 tied | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 starve | punct |
| 21 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 31 starve | mark |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 starve | mark |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 get | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 get | nsubj |
| 25 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 get | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 get | advmod |
| 27 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 starve | csubj |
| 28 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 get | advmod |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 starve | nsubj |
| 30 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 starve | aux |
| 31 | starve | starve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 tied | conj |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 death | case |
| 33 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 starve | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 distressed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | distress | past · passive | THUMBELINA | the beautiful white butterfly's account | especially property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | tie | past · perfect | THUMBELINA | butterfly | fast property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 3 | not get away a condition, not said to happen | could | butterfly | away property | vn withdraw-82-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | starve | must | butterfly | to death | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | account | the beautiful white butterfly | nom account «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/114/